Key Problems and Issues Facing Hong Kong

Contemporary Tourism Issues Topic: TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE TOURISM †KEY PROBLEMS AND ISSUES FACING HONG KONG Introduction Unquestionably, Hong Kong is an honored land where has flourishing and the majority of the components of being a world class cosmopolitan which has effectively pulled in guests over years, particularly from the territory by accentuating our reality class shopping, eating and other urban attractions (Lam, H. , 2004).Despite the prospering scene of the travel industry, the unstable visitor markets and developing rivalry from Southeast Asian nations and neighboring goals have presented new difficulties to Hong Kong’s the travel industry. So as to reinforce Hong Kong’s position as an ideal Asian visitor goal, as of late, Hong Kong government has begun paying more considerations to maintainable the travel industry because of the rising ecological awareness worldwide and tourists’ developing interests in the new types of the travel industry, to be specific Eco-the travel industry and Cultural Tourism.Projects and battles, for example, the improvement of Hong Kong Wetland Park, the dispatch of â€Å"Cultural Kaleidoscope† and â€Å"Nature Kaleidoscope† experience projects, and distributing visit manuals â€Å"Discover Hong Kong Nature† and â€Å"Discover Hong Kong by Rail† were acquainted with advance green the travel industry and social the travel industry (GovHK, 2009). These advancement plans have been propelled with the intend to support the travel industry by enhancing the travel industry items to take into account the changing and assorted needs of inbound traveler market.Despite the improvement is on target of proceeded with development which has excited tourists’ premiums to take a gander at â€Å"the other sides† of Hong Kong, numerous issues are expected to think about because of the unpredictable idea of practical the travel industry and the huge number of partners engaged w ith. There is analysis from open that all through these plans, little consideration has been paid to build up the travel industry overall and a genuinely economical one since the plans are as yet completed in a free way without a careful strategy. The most huge issues are ecological ustainability and social maintainability because of the latest focal point of government on these issues and their significance to the supportable turn of events. Ecological Sustainability Country parks and nature saves make up 40 percent of Hong Kong's all out land territory of exactly 1,100 square kilometers (Ling, 2007). As to relative sufficient assets and the underlying accomplishment of Wetland Parks, Hong Kong government perceived the green potential in Hong Kong the travel industry and has forcefully proposed quantities of Green activities as of late, for example, the Lantau North Country Park and Marine Park, Geoparks just as cycle tracks and off-road bicycle trails.However, with respect to thes e proposed ventures, lacking concerns have been given to the conveying limit of these characteristic assets just as the expense of development. It is discovered that the conservational rehearses are not done in an exacting way as a case in Kam Tin Wetland and Hoi Ha Wan marine save, which are two notable biological attractions in Hong Kong, were accounted for in enduring wastage issues (Cheung, 2006).Another normal model is an individual from Advisory Council on the Environment restricted to the proposition of Lantau North Country Park concerning the advancement of transport linkage of Tung Chung Road would harm the biology of the regions. It excited conservationists’ worry that government’s overemphasis on getting the traveler dollars will keep vacationer organizations and inhabitants concentrated for creating huge scope extends however putting little worry on having low-effect reasonable the travel industry (Crets, 2006).From the activities being done or proposed, it shows government’s premiums for huge scope venture yet very little exertion and bolster given to the subtleties, for example, the conveying limit of the biological assets. It infers government underlined on the benefit making and needed of an entire heartedly mentalities towards economical the travel industry. There is no uncertainty that green the travel industry has a huge potential to get one of the significant the travel industry segments in Hong Kong with its instructive and maintainable importance just as the financial advantages came about because of the rising attention to this market.However, supportability ought not put mostly on the monetary side since manageability of vacation spots, I. e. , the biological destinations and the legacy, is the basic belief of reasonable the travel industry. Despite the fact that the legislature guaranteed that it has been excited about â€Å"promoting green the travel industry in Northeast New Territories and peripheral islands ha ving respect to the standards of nature protection and reasonable turn of events. (GovHK, 2009), it is dubious that, with respect to its arrangement on green the travel industry, regardless of whether Hong Kong government has a reasonable and exact vision for mass the travel industry that will consolidate the common habitat. The travel industry ought to be viewed as an apparatus for environmental and legacy conservation however not the other path round, in any case there is no obvious significance of practical the travel industry. Clearly, there is still a lot of opportunity to get better viewing the strategy as more concern and control ought to be put over the natural manageability so as not to supersede the financial supportability on the ecological sustainability.The accomplishment of green the travel industry is to a great extent reliant on adequacy of government on arranging and the board to limit the effect on condition and the viable conveyance of biological assets. One of th e measures proposed to the administration is to have severe control on the ecological preservations as opposed to concentrating on building more attractions and advancing the business sectors. The conveying limit of the green attractions ought to be painstakingly contemplated and constrained by forcing exacting guidelines on the guest numbers and their behaviours.Besides, because of the rising interest, eco-guides’ request is extending, along these lines setting lawful principles for eco-controls just as giving preparing to supporting the aptitude are in earnest needs to adapt to the extended interest just as to teach the fitting practices in the scientist attractions (Chong, 2007). Social Sustainability Due to the broadening in Hong Kong’s culture which is situated as East-meet-West, Hong Kong has been as of late confronting the requests of developing a character reflected in decisions about what legacy to moderate and how to introduce it (Henderson, 2002).With the pr esent pattern of globalization and mass development of individuals, issues of social personality and social safeguarding keep on being investigated. As of late, Hong Kong has been enthused about creating attractions to improve Hong Kong’s social picture, one of the fine models is the proposed social settings, the West Kowloon Cultural District. Other than building new social scenes, protecting and advancing Hong Kong’s unmistakable and elusive legacy are accounted as different measures to feature Hong Kong’s blended culture.Examples like conservation and advancement of the previous Marine Police Headquarters in Tsim Sha Tsui into a travel industry office by the private segment, â€Å"1881 Heritage†, and HKTB’s advancement of conventional Chinese traditions and celebrations, for example, the Tin Hau Festival march in Yuen Long and Cha Kwo Ling, Tam Kung Festival in Shaukeiwan, the Cheung Chau Bun Festival and the Birthday of Lord Buddha festivities at Po Lin Monastery. In spite of these endeavors, a few issues are found in regards to Hong Kong’s culture and legacy manageability policy.It is discovered that Hong Kong has been moderately delayed in building up its potential legacy locales into vacation spots, as found in the discussion over the destiny of Tiger Balm Garden and the Central Police Station. As indicated by Chu and Uebegang (2002), the drowsy and latent reaction of government mirrors the absence of political will because of an absence of comprehension of the standards of legacy and its latent capacity. The Government accepts legacy protection ought to be driven by the travel industry and financial aspects and not treated similarly as other social and training services.Even with the setting up of Heritage Tourism Task Force which is built up in 1998, there have been not many suggestions proposed by the team. A few pundits have accused on its absence of authority and absence of impact in the administration orga nization (Chu and Uebegang, 2002). Different issues suggested in the strategy of government are absence of an expansive based, long haul protection approach, absence of an unmistakable needs and insufficient co-appointment of government offices associated with present legacy preservation practice.Besides, in most social legacy improvement, open inclusion in dynamic is missing. Concerning issue, it is basic for government to change its demeanor and strike for an increasingly all encompassing vision and approach towards the social legacy preservation. It is because of the test looked by Hong Kong that it has since quite a while ago advanced its way of life as an energizing combination of East-meet-West and customary meet-contemporary, which may cause it falling in a peril of overemphasizing on worldwide style attractions and lost real distinctiveness.Development may follow a typical way to make uniform of the travel industry highlights which pass on comparable picture to the sightseer s. In this way, the social and legacy protections are fundamental in the travel industry improvement as it assists with keeping up a one of a kind feeling of spot and contrast as inherent legitimacy to make sure about its upper hands and reposition the picture other than a global metropolitan with the frontier history. Aside from these issues of divided arrangement and vision, the administration issue of the social legacy has been another worry by the progressive and researchers.Since the social and legacy the travel industry requires a careful